Eleanor Holmes Norton

Democrat Delegate of District of Columbia

  • Delegate

    District of Columbia

    January 3, 2023 - January 3, 2025

17

Congresses Served

June 13, 1937 (87 years old)

Birthday

  • American lawyer, politician, and human rights activist
  • Has served as a congressional delegate since 1991
  • Organized for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee during the civil rights movement
  • First woman to chair the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (1977-1981)
  • Attended Antioch College and Yale University, earning degrees in Arts, American studies, and Law
  • Active in the civil rights movement during college and law school, including participating in sit-ins and the Mississippi Freedom Summer
  • Worked as a law clerk, assistant legal director of the ACLU, and adjunct assistant professor at New York University Law School
  • Represented female employees of Newsweek in a discrimination case
  • Specialized in freedom of speech cases, including defending the First Amendment rights of the National States' Rights Party
  • Appointed head of the New York City Human Rights Commission by Mayor John Lindsay
  • Became a professor at Georgetown University Law Center in 1982 and was involved in anti-apartheid activism
  • Co-founded African-American Women for Reproductive Freedom in 1990
  • Has introduced legislation such as the Nuclear Disarmament and Economic Conversion Act
  • Supported legislation to grant the District of Columbia a voting representative in the House
  • Criticized for soliciting campaign funds from a lobbyist but defended the action as typical for Congress members
  • Blocked from testifying on an anti-abortion bill in her district
  • Vowed to defend against congressional attempts to stop marijuana legalization in D.C.
  • Member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus and the Congressional Black Caucus
  • Committee assignments include Oversight and Accountability, and Transportation and Infrastructure
  • Sponsored and supported various legislation, including naming the Coast Guard headquarters and increasing transparency in federal spending
  • Appeared on The Colbert Report and Democracy Now!, and discussed issues like D.C. representation and the Supreme Court's ruling on gun control
  • Advocated for changing the NFL's tax-exempt status over the Washington Redskins' team name
  • Portrayed in media and films, highlighting her influence in politics and culture
  • Personal life includes marriage, two children, and being an Episcopalian
  • Received awards for her lifetime achievements and contributions to civil rights and women's rights