Train Noise and Vibrations Reduction Act of 2025

This proposal tells a federal watchdog agency to study how to cut down train noise and shaking near homes and to send Congress a report with clear recommendations and the costs and benefits of each idea. The report must look at options like changing trains or tracks, improving maintenance, setting lower speeds, adding barriers or space between tracks and homes, limiting the number of trains or cars, restricting hours, adding building soundproofing, and even adjusting soil conditions. The report is due within one year after the law takes effect .

Key points

• Who is affected: People who live near train lines; local communities; rail operators and planners.
• What changes: A federal report with practical ways to reduce noise and vibrations, plus cost-benefit estimates for each idea .
• When: The report must be delivered within one year after the law is enacted.