Bans disability-based discrimination in organ transplants. Health systems, transplant programs, and other covered entities must not deny or limit evaluation, listing, surgery, or follow‑up care to someone just because they have a disability.

Requires “reasonable modifications” and needed aids and services unless they would fundamentally change the program or cause an undue burden. Allows medical exceptions only when a physician makes an individualized, evidence-based determination. Complaints can be filed with the HHS Office for Civil Rights. Stronger state or local protections remain in place.