Sponsors (5)
Introduced March 6, 2025 by Darrell Issa · Last progress March 6, 2025
This bill trades expanded federal support, coordination, and capacity for immigration enforcement (funding, training, data sharing, and detention/transfer systems) against significant civil‑liberties, privacy, accountability, fiscal, and community‑trust costs—especially for immigrants, local jurisdictions, and communities of color.
State and local governments and law enforcement will receive federal reimbursements and grant funding to cover costs of incarcerating, transporting, collecting data on, and equipping personnel for immigration-related enforcement.
State and local officers and federal partners will get standardized training, technical tools, and clearer statutory definitions to improve identification of fraudulent documents, coordination, and speed of transfers between jurisdictions.
Federal agencies and detention systems will gain increased detention capacity and formalized transfer procedures (including faster transfers and regular transfer circuits), reducing local jail crowding and making placement for removable noncitizens more predictable.
Immigrants (including lawful residents) and their families face substantially increased detention, expedited transfers, and longer post‑sentence custody due to expanded detention capacity, mandatory transfer rules, and broader definitions of who is 'unlawfully present,' producing major liberty, family, and humanitarian harms.
Immigrants and racial/ethnic minorities will have reduced remedies and community recourse because the bill shields state and local officers and agencies from many money‑damages suits, lowering accountability for abusive or discriminatory immigration enforcement.
Immigrant communities and local public safety suffer reduced trust and cooperation because conditional funding, routine local–federal immigration enforcement cooperation, and enforcement-linked grant rules incentivize local policing of immigration status and discourage crime reporting and use of services.
Based on analysis of 26 sections of legislative text.
Requires the Department of Homeland Security to build training, tools, and an online portal for state and local law enforcement to identify, arrest, detain, transport, and transfer noncitizens who may be removable; expands and funds cooperative programs to identify removable criminal aliens in correctional facilities and to transfer them to federal custody; and conditions some federal funds on state and local cooperation. The bill also grants broad civil‑liability immunities to state and local officers and agencies acting to enforce federal immigration law, mandates regular data sharing with the federal criminal database, authorizes grants and reimbursement for costs, and directs construction or acquisition of 20 additional detention facilities and creation of statutory transfer and reimbursement procedures. Major operational deadlines include an e‑learning portal within 120 days and training materials within 180 days; a change in funding eligibility for noncooperating jurisdictions takes effect one year after enactment. The measure authorizes funding, requires audits of grant and reimbursement programs, and includes a severability clause.