Sponsors (40)
The bill strengthens U.S. leverage and trade-enforcement tools to deter and respond to foreign government expropriation or discrimination, but does so at the cost of likely higher import prices, supply-chain and travel disruptions, lost business for some U.S. maritime firms, legal uncertainty, and diplomatic friction.
Taxpayers, carriers, and importers: the bill allows the U.S. to block imports and ban servicing/docking at ports seized or controlled by foreign governments, reducing U.S. exposure to goods routed through expropriated facilities and discouraging use of those ports.
U.S. exporters and investors, plus taxpayers generally: the bill gives the U.S. Trade Representative broader, clearer grounds to pursue Section 301 actions (trade remedies or sanctions) when foreign governments seize or unfairly treat U.S. assets, increasing deterrence and remedies for harmed businesses.
State governments, carriers, and importers: the bill requires a public listing of designated risky foreign port facilities within 60 days, increasing transparency for governments, businesses, and Congress about potential supply-chain and national-security risks.
Taxpayers, middle-class families, and businesses that rely on imports: the bill could raise import costs and disrupt supply chains (from port designations and expanded trade enforcement), leading to higher prices for consumers and increased costs for firms.
Small exporters, financial firms, and the broader economy: broader triggers for Section 301 use increase the risk of foreign retaliation (tariffs or restrictions), threatening export markets and creating further supply-chain and market disruptions.
U.S. shipyards and maritime service providers, and their workers: banning servicing, repairs, refueling, or victualing for vessels that called at designated ports could reduce business for domestic shipyards and maritime suppliers.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Requires a 60‑day list of seized foreign port access points and bars vessels tied to those sites from importing to or receiving services in the U.S.; broadens Section 301 trade enforcement to cover expropriation and discrimination against U.S. persons' assets.
Official title: To take measures with respect to certain property that is nationalized or expropriated by certain foreign governments, to amend section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 to include expropriation of the assets of United States persons in acts, policies, and practices of foreign countries that are unreasonable or discriminatory, and for other purposes.
Introduced July 21, 2025 by August Pfluger · Last progress July 21, 2025
Requires the Secretary of Homeland Security, with Treasury and State concurrence, to identify within 60 days foreign ports/harbors/marine terminals in Western Hemisphere free-trade-partner countries where land access controlled by a U.S. person was nationalized, expropriated, or seized since Jan 1, 2024, and to publish that list; the President must bar vessels loaded at those designated sites from importing goods into or receiving certain services in the United States. Also expands the statutory grounds under U.S. Section 301 trade law to treat foreign expropriation, denial of due process, arbitrary treatment, or nationality discrimination against U.S. persons’ assets as actionable conduct for trade remedies and enforcement.