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Text Versions

Text as it was Enrolled Bill
December 17, 2025
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Text as it was Referred in Senate
April 1, 2025
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Text as it was Engrossed in House
April 1, 2025
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Text as it was Reported in House
March 27, 2025
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Text as it was Introduced in House
February 21, 2025
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Sponsors (3)

Committee Meetings

1 meeting related to this legislation

House
Markup
Scheduled

Markup of H.R. 1491, H.R. 517, and H.J.Res. 25

Committee on Ways and MeansLongworth House Office Building, 1100Feb 26, 2025 at 3:00 PM
View Committee
United StatesHouse Bill 1491HR 1491

Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act

Taxation
  1. house
  2. senate
  3. president

Last progress December 26, 2025 (1 month ago)

Introduced on February 21, 2025 by Gregory Francis Murphy

Laws This Bill Would Affect

3 amendments
Amends26 U.S.C. 7508A

Adds a new subsection (f) to treat disaster-related disregarded periods for filing returns as extensions of time for filing, for purposes of the refund/credit limitation rule in 26 U.S.C. 6511(b)(2)(A).

Amends26 U.S.C. 6303(b)

Adds a new paragraph (2) stating that the last payment date used for purposes of paragraph (1) is determined after accounting for any period disregarded under 26 U.S.C. 7508A due to disaster, significant fire, or terroristic or military actions; and also strikes and inserts text in paragraph (1) (replacement text not fully shown in the excerpt).

Amends26 U.S.C. 7508A

Adds new subsection (f) to treat disaster-related postponed filing periods as filing extensions for purposes of section 6511(b)(2)(A).

Amendments

No Amendments

Related Legislation

AI Insights

Analyzed 1 of 1 sections

Summary

Changes federal tax deadlines so periods the IRS already “disregards” for disaster relief count as extensions for refund‑claim time limits and for payment deadlines on collection notices. In plain terms, if a taxpayer’s filing or payment time was paused because of a federally recognized disaster under existing law, that paused period will now also extend the time to file refund claims and will be counted when the IRS sets the last date to pay under certain collection notices. The rule applies to claims filed and notices issued after the Act becomes law.

Key Points

  • Treats disaster-related "disregarded periods" under section 7508A as extensions for the refund-claim statute of limitations (section 6511(b)(2)(A)).
  • Requires the IRS to include disregarded disaster periods when setting the last date to pay shown on certain collection notices (section 6303(b)).
  • Applies only to refund claims filed and collection notices issued after the law is enacted—no explicit retroactive coverage.
  • Provides taxpayers affected by disasters more time to file refund claims and delays payment deadlines on IRS collection notices accordingly.
  • Requires administrative updates by the IRS (notice language, guidance, systems) to reflect the adjusted deadline calculations.
  • Does not create new disaster relief periods; it only aligns two timing rules with existing disregarded-period authority.
  • Likely reduces the number of time-barred refund claims for disaster-affected taxpayers.
  • May delay federal tax receipts in cases where collection‑notice payment deadlines are extended by disregarded periods.

Categories & Tags

Subjects
Taxation
tax administration
disaster relief
tax collection
Affected Groups
Individuals (general)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Tax preparers

Provisions

5 items

Adds a new subsection (f) to section 7508A of the Internal Revenue Code stating: For purposes of section 6511(b)(2)(A), any period disregarded under this section with respect to the time prescribed for filing any return of tax shall be treated as an extension of time for filing such return.

amendment
Affects: persons filing any return of tax

The amendment to section 7508A (the new subsection (f)) applies to claims filed after the date of enactment of this Act.

deadline
Affects: claims filed after enactment

Amends section 6303(b) of the Internal Revenue Code by striking and inserting revised text for paragraph (1) (In general) and by adding a new paragraph (2) titled 'Postponement by reason of disaster, significant fire, or terroristic or military actions.'

amendment
Affects: recipients of collection notices

New paragraph (2) added to section 6303(b) provides: For purposes of paragraph (1), the last date prescribed for payment of any tax shall be determined after taking into account any period disregarded under section 7508A.

amendment
Affects: persons required to pay any tax (as to the last date prescribed for payment)

The amendments to section 6303(b) apply to notices issued after the date of enactment of this Act.

deadline
Affects: collection notices issued after enactment

House Votes

423 Yea · 8 Not Voting — 282 needed
View roll call details

Senate Votes

Passed Unanimous Consent
December 11, 2025 (1 month ago)

Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

GeorgiasenatorRaphael Gamaliel Warnock
Businesses (general)
+1 more
S-1438 · Bill

Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act

  1. senate
  2. house
  3. president

Updated 2 days ago

Last progress April 10, 2025 (10 months ago)

Presidential Signature

Signed
December 26, 2025 (1 month ago)

President of the United States

Section Details

Expand sections to see detailed analysis

Impact Analysis

Who is affected and how:

  • Individuals and families in disaster-affected areas: They gain more time to file claims for refunds that might otherwise be barred by the statute of limitations. A taxpayer whose filing window was paused by an eligible disaster will be able to treat that pause as an extension for refund-claim timing, reducing the risk that a valid refund claim is denied solely for being late.

  • Businesses operating in disaster-affected areas: Businesses that had filing or payment deadlines paused will similarly benefit; they can file refund claims within the extended period and see collection-notice payment deadlines adjusted to reflect the paused period.

  • Tax preparers and advisors: Need to track disregarded periods for clients, advise on extended claim deadlines, and help prepare claims or responses to collection notices that use the adjusted timelines.

  • Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and Treasury: Must update internal procedures, taxpayer guidance, notice forms, and IT systems to calculate and display the extended deadlines properly. The IRS may experience additional operational work to implement and explain the change.

  • Federal receipts and cash flow: Where collection-notice payment deadlines are extended, there may be short-term delays in cash receipts. The change is procedural and does not itself create new tax liabilities or credits.

Limitations and boundaries: The change only applies to those claims filed and notices issued after enactment, so it will not automatically reopen previously time-barred claims or alter notices already issued. The law leverages existing disaster-disregarded periods; it does not expand who qualifies for such periods or create new disaster relief authority.