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Adds a new subsection (f) to 8 U.S.C. 1226 establishing a presumption of release from detention for certain victims with pending or approved petitions/applications and assigning the Secretary of Homeland Security the duty to rebut that presumption by clear and convincing evidence; defines the covered aliens by reference to specified statutory provisions and VAWA self-petitioners.
Revises the list of special-immigrant subparagraphs that are not subject to direct numerical limitations by adding subparagraph (J).
Adds an explicit exception to the per-country numerical limitation for special immigrants described in subparagraph (J) of section 1101(a)(27).
Expands the cross-reference in the special-immigrant allocation provision to include subparagraph (J) among the subparagraphs not counted under that provision.
Strikes the last sentence of paragraph (6) and adds a new paragraph (8) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant employment authorization to aliens who have filed for U nonimmigrant status on the earlier of approval or a Secretary-determined date not later than 180 days after filing.
Adds a new paragraph (8) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant employment authorization to aliens who have filed a petition for T nonimmigrant status on the earlier of approval or a Secretary-determined date not later than 180 days after filing.
Rewrites paragraph (K) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant employment authorization to VAWA self-petitioners in the United States on the earlier of approval or a Secretary-determined date not later than 180 days after filing.
Adds a new subsection (o) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant employment authorization to aliens who have filed a petition for special immigrant status under section 101(a)(27)(J) on the earlier of approval or a Secretary-determined date not later than 180 days after filing.
Adds a new subparagraph (E) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to grant employment authorization to aliens who have filed an application for cancellation of removal under this paragraph on a date not later than 180 days after filing.
Strikes paragraph (2) of subsection (p) (section 214(p) of the Immigration and Nationality Act), eliminating the statutory annual numerical limitation on U visas.
And 1 more affected section...
This bill focuses on protecting immigrant victims and witnesses. It aims to remove barriers so survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, trafficking, and other crimes can seek help without fear. It ends the annual caps on U visas for crime victims and on Special Immigrant Juvenile (SIJ) visas, and shields SIJ cases from per-country limits, so eligible people aren’t blocked by strict number quotas . It also explains that threats of deportation are commonly used by abusers and that survivors need timely work permits to be safe and independent.
The bill requires work permits for people who apply for U or T status, VAWA self-petitioners, SIJ applicants, and certain applicants for cancellation of removal—no later than 180 days after filing or upon approval, whichever comes first . It pauses deportation for these applicants until a final denial and creates a presumption they should be released from detention; a pending criminal charge alone can’t be the sole reason to keep them detained . It also strengthens privacy rules and penalties to prevent agencies from misusing or revealing their information, with annual reporting on training and violations.
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Introduced July 29, 2025 by James Varni Panetta · Last progress July 29, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Introduced in House