Amends the Clean Water Act’s Section 404 judicial-review rules for permits, verifications, and general permits. Lawsuits must be filed within 60 days and generally only by parties who submitted sufficiently detailed public comments on the same issue; courts must remand noncompliant permits to the agency or State and may not vacate or enjoin permits except where there is imminent and substantial danger to health or the environment, with courts setting a schedule (normally ≤180 days) for agency action.