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Creates a new Workforce Pell Grant program that will begin for the award year starting July 1, 2026. The Secretary of Education may award Pell-style grants to students enrolled in short-term workforce training programs that meet new federal and state eligibility rules, subject to program- and student-level limits and rules to prevent overlap with existing Pell awards. Time funded by these Workforce Pell grants counts toward a student’s existing Pell grant duration limits.
Redesignates existing paragraphs (3) and (4) as (4) and (5) and inserts a new paragraph (3) establishing eligibility criteria for programs to qualify for the Workforce Pell Grant program (including program length/duration thresholds, exclusion of correspondence courses, State Governor determination requirements, completion and job placement rate thresholds, tuition/value-added earnings limit, provisional eligibility rules, and definitions).
Amends Section 484(a)(1) (20 U.S.C. 1091(a)(1)) by inserting additional text after subsection (a)(1) (text to be inserted not specified in the section excerpt).
Adds a new subsection (k) titled “Workforce Pell Grants” to Section 401 of the Higher Education Act authorizing the Secretary to award Workforce Pell Grants beginning with the award year starting July 1, 2026.
Defines eligible students for Workforce Pell Grants as students who meet Federal Pell Grant eligibility except they must be enrolled or accepted in an eligible workforce program under section 481(b)(3) and may not be enrolled in or have already attained a graduate credential.
Requires Workforce Pell Grants to be awarded in the same manner and with the same terms and conditions as Federal Pell Grants, with specified substitutions of terminology and a rule allowing prorated grants for programs shorter than an academic year.
Prohibits an eligible student from receiving a Workforce Pell Grant at the same time they receive a grant under subsection (b) or subsection (c) of Section 401 (i.e., prevents concurrent receipt of multiple Pell grants).
Requires that any period of study paid for by a Workforce Pell Grant be counted toward the student’s overall Pell duration limit under subsection (d)(5).
Who is affected and how:
Students in short-term workforce training programs: Directly benefit by becoming eligible for Pell-style grants to help pay tuition and related costs. However, any time funded by Workforce Pell grants will reduce the student’s remaining Pell lifetime eligibility.
Adult learners and other nontraditional students pursuing short-term credentials: May have improved access to funded training that leads to employment, making credentialing more affordable and lowering out-of-pocket costs.
Institutions and training providers offering short-term workforce programs: Will need to meet new federal and applicable state eligibility criteria and administrative requirements to allow their students to receive Workforce Pell funds. This may increase administrative burden (eligibility verification, reporting, tracking funded enrollment time).
Department of Education: Must develop regulations, eligibility frameworks, tracking systems, and anti-duplication controls. The Department will also monitor and enforce counting of Workforce Pell-funded time against Pell duration limits.
Existing Pell recipients and program integrity systems: Could see changes in how lifetime Pell eligibility is calculated and tracked. Preventing overlap may shift who is eligible for standard Pell awards in some cases.
States: May need to coordinate or certify program eligibility under any state eligibility hooks in the statute; impact depends on state-level administrative tasks and coordination requirements.
Potential broader impacts:
Workforce training uptake: Lower cost could encourage more learners to enroll in short-term programs tied to employment, helping employers fill skill gaps.
Budgetary implications: Expanding a Pell-style grant authority could increase demand for federal student aid funding; actual fiscal effect will depend on appropriation choices and whether new funds are provided or existing funds are reallocated.
Equity and access: Could improve access to short-duration credentialing for low- and moderate-income learners, but will also shift some of the finite Pell eligibility resource toward shorter programs unless funding is increased.
Uncertainties and implementation issues:
Expand sections to see detailed analysis
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Introduced May 8, 2025 by Theodore Paul Budd · Last progress May 8, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Introduced in Senate