Sponsors (20)
The bill increases the executive's ability to reorganize agencies to reduce duplication and regulatory burden, but it raises risks of staff cuts, weakened enforcement, reduced services, and shifted costs that could harm oversight and vulnerable populations.
Federal agencies can be restructured and reorganization authorities are extended through Dec 31, 2026, giving the executive tools to eliminate duplicative or unnecessary operations and potentially improve efficiency for taxpayers and streamlined government functions.
Reorganization plans may target burdensome rules, which could reduce compliance costs for small businesses and individuals.
The bill expands which offices and programs are eligible for reorganization, making more programs at risk of cuts or elimination and increasing uncertainty for federal employees and state governments.
It creates a statutory goal to reduce federal staffing and removes a prohibition on abolishing enforcement functions, risking reduced enforcement capacity and loss of services Americans rely on.
Proposals to eliminate programs or enforcement functions could concentrate power in the executive branch and reduce social services relied upon by vulnerable populations.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Revises executive reorganization law: broadens plan purposes, redefines covered entities, removes a ban on abolishing enforcement functions, adds a disqualifier for net workforce/cost increases, and extends deadlines to 2026.
Changes how the federal government can reorganize executive branch units by amending the statute that governs reorganization plans. It broadens the stated purposes for reorganization, expands the definition of covered entities to include agencies, independent establishments, and wholly owned corporations (but excludes the GAO and Comptroller General), replaces the word “agency” with “executive department” in multiple provisions, removes a ban on abolishing enforcement functions or statutory programs, adds a new disqualifier for plans that would create a net increase in federal personnel or spending, corrects a citation, and extends several statutory cutoff dates to December 31, 2026. The Act also establishes an official short title for the law but does not itself appropriate funds or create new program authorizations.
Introduced February 13, 2025 by James Comer · Last progress February 13, 2025