Sponsors (2)
The bill centralizes Secret Service protective and certain financial-investigation functions in the FBI to improve coordination and continuity, but does so at the cost of transitional disruption, potential loss of specialized expertise, added short-term costs, concentrated authority, and reduced transparency and employee protections.
Law enforcement (especially the FBI) will gain unified investigative and protective authority over certain fraud, currency, and protective functions, improving coordination of complex national-level financial, counterfeiting, and threat investigations.
Federal agents performing transferred Secret Service functions can continue operations without interruption because existing orders, references, and statutory pointers will apply to the FBI, speeding operational continuity after transfer.
Consolidating assets and allowing reimbursable personnel/services and OMB-handled transfers can reduce duplication, enable resource sharing, and help implement the transition without requiring immediate new appropriations.
Ongoing Secret Service investigations and protective operations could be disrupted during transfer, creating transitional gaps in enforcement and potential short-term risks to public safety.
Concentrating investigative and protective authority in the FBI may erode specialized expertise (e.g., Secret Service financial/protective skills) and raise oversight and civil‑liberties concerns about centralized control of sensitive protective functions.
Reorganization, asset transfers, training, reimbursements, or necessary appropriations/reprogramming could impose additional short-term costs on taxpayers.
Based on analysis of 7 sections of legislative text.
Moves specified Secret Service investigative and arrest functions into the FBI, transfers related personnel and assets, preserves ongoing cases, and reinterprets legal references.
Introduced January 3, 2025 by Andrew S. Biggs · Last progress January 3, 2025
Transfers most investigative and arrest functions the U.S. Secret Service currently carries out into the Federal Bureau of Investigation, moves related personnel and assets, and preserves ongoing cases and legal references so work continues during and after the transfer. The Department of Homeland Security’s Secret Service retains authority to detect and arrest persons who make threats against federal officials, while the FBI assumes responsibility for a broad range of financial- and identity‑related investigations previously handled by the Secret Service. The bill creates transition rules to move people, property, and obligations (with OMB oversight), allows immediate preparatory actions on enactment, reinterprets statutory references to reflect the transfer, and generally takes effect 30 days after enactment (with certain transition actions allowed immediately).