Sponsors (41)
The bill shifts tariff authority and certain trade-related actions toward Congress and immediately terminates specified executive-order duties: it increases legislative oversight and predictability for businesses while risking service cutoffs, operational disruption, reduced protections, and slower responses in urgent trade or national-security situations.
Importers, downstream businesses, and consumers gain greater predictability because the President cannot impose new tariffs unilaterally, reducing the risk of abrupt tariff shocks to prices and supply chains.
Members of Congress (and thus the legislature) get clearer, faster tools to approve or disapprove certain trade-related actions and any Member may introduce such resolutions, increasing legislative oversight and access to challenge or endorse covered tariff measures.
Federal employees and government contractors face reduced administrative and compliance obligations because duties created by the specified executive orders are terminated on enactment, which can simplify operations and reduce near-term costs for taxpayers and contractors.
Domestic industries facing unfair competition could wait longer for tariff relief because the President cannot quickly impose new tariffs without congressional approval, prolonging harm to affected businesses and workers.
People and communities served by programs or protections created under the terminated executive orders may lose benefits or safeguards immediately on enactment.
Abrupt termination of executive-order duties could create operational disruption and legal uncertainty for federal agencies and contractors as obligations end on the enactment date.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Prevents the President from imposing or raising most import duties, quotas, or tariff-rate quotas without a specific congressional joint resolution and cancels duties from three named Executive Orders.
Stops the President from unilaterally imposing or raising tariffs, duties, or quotas on imports unless Congress passes a special joint resolution approving the specific action. It also cancels duties imposed under three named Executive Orders and creates a fast-track, single-clause congressional approval procedure that any Member may introduce.
Introduced April 10, 2025 by Linda T. Sánchez · Last progress April 10, 2025