Sponsors (4)
The bill strengthens U.S. tools and oversight to deter actors undermining Bosnia and Herzegovina and promotes rule‑of‑law goals, but does so at the cost of higher compliance and enforcement burdens, potential diplomatic escalation, risks to individual rights from broad enforcement definitions, and procedural politicization/uncertainty around relief and program continuity.
State and local governments and U.S. policymakers gain stronger tools (asset freezes, visa bans, maintained sanctions and authorities) to deter and disrupt individuals and networks destabilizing Bosnia and Herzegovina, reducing their ability to fund or coordinate malign activity.
Bosnian citizens and U.S. oversight bodies benefit from reinforced U.S. support for Euro‑Atlantic integration, clearer processes for imposing/relieving sanctions, and enhanced congressional reporting—encouraging reforms while increasing transparency and accountability in sanctions decisions.
U.S. financial system and institutions are better protected because Treasury is authorized to restrict correspondent accounts and identify foreign financial institutions that facilitate significant transactions, reducing pathways for sanctions evasion and money laundering.
State and local governments and U.S. foreign policy interests risk escalation and reduced cooperation because targeted sanctions and diplomatic pressure could provoke retaliation from Russia and local actors or complicate regional diplomacy.
U.S. businesses, banks and taxpayers may face substantial costs because expanded sanctions, reporting, and broadened regulatory definitions increase compliance burdens, disrupt correspondent banking relationships, and raise enforcement expenses.
Noncitizens, families, and businesses may be unfairly harmed because overbroad or erroneous listings, a broadened 'knowingly' standard (including constructive knowledge), and inclusion of residents/visitors as U.S. persons increase the risk of unwarranted enforcement or liability.
Based on analysis of 7 sections of legislative text.
Establishes recurring reporting and targeted sanctions for foreign persons who undermine the Dayton Peace Agreement or Bosnia and Herzegovina’s institutions, plus banking restrictions and a 7-year sunset.
Introduced June 25, 2025 by Ann Wagner · Last progress June 25, 2025
Creates a U.S. sanctions and reporting framework to deter and punish persons who threaten the Dayton Peace Agreement or Bosnia and Herzegovina’s democratic institutions. It requires the President to publish recurring lists of foreign persons who meet specified misconduct criteria, to impose targeted sanctions and banking restrictions on those persons, and to maintain certain existing executive-order sanctions; it also mandates determinations on referrals and contains definitions, timelines for reporting, and a 7-year sunset.