Amends the criminal penalties provision (section 12(2) of the National Voter Registration Act) by adding new prohibited acts related to noncitizen voting assistance and providing ballots to individuals who fail to present government photo identification and proof of U.S. citizenship; also adjusts subparagraph lettering/punctuation.

Inserts a new section (designated 303A in the bill) into Title III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 requiring presentation (or submission, for non‑in‑person voting) of government photo identification and proof of United States citizenship as a condition to cast or have counted a ballot in Federal elections; defines 'government photo identification' and 'proof of United States citizenship', provides provisional ballot rules, and includes related conforming and clerical amendments to Title III.

Makes conforming amendments to section 303 of the Help America Vote Act: strikes specified heading text, removes paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (b) and redesignates paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs (1) and (2), and updates a cross‑reference in subsection (c). These changes conform existing section 303 to the newly inserted identification/citizenship requirements and related text.

Amends section 401 of the Help America Vote Act by replacing the cross‑reference listing 'sections 301, 302, 303, and 304' with the phrase 'subtitle A of title III'.