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Legislation of the 119th Congress

Track bills, resolutions, and amendments moving through Congress

Overview
TopicsBrowseVotesAppropriationsParty StancesHouse vs SenateSuccess RatesTrendsVoting BlocksHolds

Progress Over Time

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Congress
MapWatchScheduleDaily RecordMembersCommitteesLegislationNominations
Money & Oversight
MoneyOffice SpendingSubpoenasHouse EthicsForeign InfluenceSpecial Rules
Executive & Law
AgenciesRegulationsUS Code

Most Controversial Bills

View all
hr5722·Highly Controversial

Preserving a Sharia-Free America Act

The bill strengthens executive authority to bar and remove people the government says adhere to Sharia law (argued as a security measure) but does so by applying a religion-based standard and removing judicial review, creating significant risks of religious discrimination, arbitrary enforcement, and legal and international consequences.

Charles Roy·Immigration
s869·Highly Controversial

Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act

The bill would liquidate the Federal Reserve to return proceeds to the Treasury and increase oversight of the wind‑down, but doing so risks severe disruption to monetary stability, market losses, concentrated power in the Treasury, and added taxpayer obligations while displacing Fed employees.

79Scheduled
Mike Lee·Finance and Financial Sector
hr1846·Highly Controversial

Federal Reserve Board Abolition Act

The bill aims to liquidate the Federal Reserve and transfer its assets/liabilities to Treasury—potentially raising one‑time receipts and centralizing benefit payments—at the cost of removing an independent central bank, increasing market and policy risks, and exposing taxpayers and Fed employees to financial and benefit uncertainties.

Thomas Massie·Finance and Financial Sector
hr8586·Highly Controversial

Americans First Immigration Act

The bill shifts U.S. immigration toward a merit- and enforcement-focused system that aims to protect domestic workers and attract high‑skill talent but does so by sharply curtailing family- and diversity-based pathways, imposing new employer obligations and penalties, creating conditional-status risks for immigrants, and increasing administrative complexity with significant distributional impacts.

Barry Moore·Immigration
hr8443·Highly Controversial

End H–1B Visa Abuse Act of 2026

The bill shifts many jobs and short‑term administrative burdens back toward U.S. workers and government by sharply restricting nonimmigrant hiring and status changes, but it does so at the cost of stripping legal pathways and protections for many immigrants, imposing heavy costs and staffing shortfalls on employers and public agencies, and risking long‑term harm to U.S. innovation, universities, and vulnerable populations.

Eli Crane·Immigration
hr117·Highly Controversial

Fourth Amendment Restoration Act

The bill substantially strengthens privacy protections and judicial oversight for U.S. persons and creates criminal remedies for unlawful surveillance, but it does so at the cost of constraining current intelligence authorities, raising operational burdens, legal uncertainty, and transitional and compliance costs.

Andrew Biggs·Armed Forces and National Security

Legislative Pipeline

Where bills are in the process right now

In Committee1,797
Passed House859
Passed Senate579
President's Desk8
Outcomes
110
Became Law
2
Vetoed

On the President's Desk

8 bills
S-790
Loading chart...

Redesignate the National Historic Trails Interpretive Center in Casper, Wyoming, as the "Barbara L. Cubin National Historic Trails Interpretive Center".

Cynthia M. Lummis
  1. senate
  2. house
  3. president
9/14/2026

Recently Signed into Law

110 total
HR-5366

Recently Introduced

18,720 total
SRES-852

Featured Bills

hr8206·Controversial

Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026

The bill increases congressional oversight, transparency, and certain worker protections and operational supports, but does so by adding new verification rules, reporting requirements, spending restrictions, and procedural constraints that could raise costs, slow agency responsiveness, concentrate appropriations interpretation, and risk disenfranchising vulnerable voters.

Charles Roy·Economics and Public Finance
hr1·Controversial

To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

This package delivers sizable tax relief, defense/industrial and targeted domestic investments while tightening immigration and benefit rules and expanding fossil fuel development — producing near‑term financial and program gains for many Americans at the cost of higher federal spending, greater compliance burdens, and increased risks to climate, coverage, and immigrant access.

Wyoming senator

Doug LaMalfa Federal Disaster Tax Relief Certainty Act

W. Greg Steube
  1. house
  2. senate
  3. president
9/11/2026

Requesting information on Israel's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.

Christopher Van Hollen
  1. senate
9/14/2026
Jodey Arrington·Economics and Public Finance
s3971·Controversial

Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act

The bill strengthens commercialization pathways, larger awards, vetting, and procurement alignment to move SBIR/STTR-funded innovations into government contracts faster, but does so at the cost of higher budget exposure, added compliance and administrative burdens, potential inequities for undercapitalized firms, and reduced frequency of external oversight.

Joni Ernst·Commerce

Trending in Congress

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hr6048

NDO Fairness Act of 2025

The bill adds some procedural protections and reporting requirements around secret nondisclosure orders but expands and prolongs secrecy in ways that delay notice to individuals, limit external oversight, and risk chilling journalism and lawful speech.

Scott Fitzgerald·Crime and Law Enforcement
hr4499

To make technical amendments to update statutory references to provisions reclassified to title 34, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors.

This bill primarily cleans up and modernizes statutory citations and definitions—reducing legal ambiguity and improving administration across many programs—but the heavy reliance on strike‑and‑insert edits and unspecified replacement text creates substantial short‑term legal uncertainty, administrative costs, and risks of altered eligibility or unfunded expansions that could harm beneficiaries and impose costs on governments and taxpayers.

Mark Harris

Florida representative

Maryland senator

·Crime and Law Enforcement
s550

Provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.

The bill gives the Miami Tribe a single, time-limited federal forum to pursue historic land claims—potentially delivering long-sought remedies and finality—but it creates a hard deadline that can permanently extinguish rights and may complicate state and private land-title interests.

Markwayne Mullin·Native Americans
hr8800·Controversial

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

The bill funds broad improvements to military readiness, health care, industrial base resilience, and technology adoption—but does so at the cost of higher federal spending, increased administrative and reporting burdens, privacy and oversight risks, and potential supply‑chain and competition tradeoffs.

Michael Rogers·Armed Forces and National Security
s1513

Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe Project Lands Restoration Act

The bill returns restored river lands to tribal trust, boosting tribal sovereignty and ecosystem recovery while preserving treaty rights, but it shifts local jurisdictional burdens, reduces some public fiscal transparency, and prevents gaming-based economic uses.

Maria Cantwell·Native Americans
hr2406

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Sexual Harassment and Assault Prevention Improvements Act of 2025

The bill strengthens oversight, deterrence, and clarity around sexual harassment and vessel‑related incidents at NOAA—improving safety and legal consistency—while imposing privacy risks for victims, administrative costs, and some coverage and enforcement uncertainties that could reduce protections or burden maritime operations.

Suzanne Bonamici·Public Lands and Natural Resources

Government Funding

FY2026
15 days
12 of 12 funded
Fiscal year end Sep 30