The bill strengthens transparency and gives minors and their families concrete controls over personalized recommendations, but it limits coverage to minors, allows trade‑secret carve-outs, preempts stronger state rules, and imposes compliance costs that could shift burdens onto platforms and users.
Minors (and their parents) are notified when they first encounter a personalized recommender and can see what categories of data are collected or inferred and what engagement metrics are optimized, giving families clearer information to make choices about personalization.
Covered minors are given a default option of an input‑transparent algorithm (reducing use of inferred personal data for recommendations unless they opt in), which limits opaque profiling and potential harms from automated targeting.
The Federal Trade Commission can enforce these requirements, creating a federal remedy for violations and a pathway for users to challenge noncompliant platforms.
The bill preempts overlapping state laws, preventing states from imposing stronger protections for minors and locking in a single federal standard even where states might offer greater safeguards.
The protections apply narrowly to 'covered' minors only, so adults (including many parents and other users) may not receive the same transparency and control tools.
Carve-outs for trade secrets and confidential business information may substantially limit how much algorithmic detail platforms disclose, undermining the practical transparency the bill promises.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires platforms using personalized recommendation systems to notify users, publish clear system/data descriptions, default to an input‑transparent algorithm, and let users switch; FTC enforces.
Requires online platforms that use personalized recommendation systems to notify users the first time they encounter such systems, publish clear and frequently updated descriptions of how those systems work and what data they collect or infer, and offer easy controls (opt-outs, profile edits, category limits, and algorithm switching). Platforms must default users to an input‑transparent algorithm and let users switch to personalized recommendations; the FTC enforces violations as unfair or deceptive acts under existing law. The bill protects trade secrets and preserves platforms’ ability to restrict access to accounts or communities at users’ direction.
Introduced November 21, 2025 by Kat Cammack · Last progress November 21, 2025