Sponsors (2)
Official title: Require a report on the artificial intelligence power of the People's Republic of China.
Introduced August 7, 2026 by Jon Husted · Last progress August 7, 2026
The bill increases U.S. visibility into PRC AI hardware, supply chains, and deployments—strengthening oversight and informing export controls and privacy protections—but does so at the cost of potential proprietary disclosures, increased taxpayer and compliance burdens, national-security exposure if handling fails, and pressure on research collaborations.
Federal policymakers and agencies will get detailed, regularly updated technical intelligence on PRC AI hardware, supply chains, and deployments, improving oversight and enabling more informed national-security decisions.
Identifying PRC dependencies on foreign equipment and suppliers enables more targeted export controls and sanctions to limit access to critical AI components.
Reporting on the diffusion of PRC AI models and deployments (including in the U.S.) helps inform regulatory or mitigation actions that can protect consumer data and privacy.
Requiring technical reporting could force U.S. companies to disclose proprietary export or supply-chain data or impose new compliance burdens, raising costs for firms and workers.
Making detailed unclassified data about PRC hardware capabilities and deployments public risks exposing sensitive information that adversaries could exploit if classification or handling safeguards fail.
The intelligence and assessment effort will require additional federal resources and staff time, increasing costs to taxpayers without direct, immediate benefits to households.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires federal agencies to report within 180 days and annually for three years on China’s advanced AI chips, servers, software ecosystem, and semiconductor fab capacity with detailed technical and production metrics.
Requires federal agencies to produce an initial report within 180 days and annual reports for three years assessing the People’s Republic of China’s advanced AI hardware, software ecosystem, and semiconductor manufacturing capacity. Reports must provide technical, facility-level, and supply-chain details about PRC AI chips (naming Huawei and Cambricon or successors), server configurations, foundry usage, production volumes, yields, and cross‑chip performance metrics relevant to AI training and inference. Directs agency consultations and specifies detailed metrics to be included (processing performance, memory/bandwidth, power efficiency, process node, tokens/second, cost per token, production forecasts, and geographic deployment) to inform Congress about PRC AI and semiconductor capabilities and their potential impact on U.S. interests.