Sponsors
The bill improves access to standardized neighborhood-level health data and directs resources to underserved communities to support targeted public-health action, but it increases privacy risks, ongoing costs for local governments, federal spending, and may constrain local control over data practices.
Communities, local planners, and researchers gain downloadable, visualized, standardized neighborhood-level health data that improves local planning, advocacy, and targeted public health responses.
Medically underserved and low-income communities receive prioritized attention and resources to close neighborhood data gaps, helping direct interventions and equity-focused programs where need is greatest.
State and local health departments receive grant funding and technical assistance to build and sustain neighborhood-level, publicly accessible data platforms and to improve interoperability with federal systems.
Residents of small or marginalized neighborhoods face increased risk of re-identification or community stigma if neighborhood-level indicators inadvertently reveal sensitive information.
Local and state governments will incur ongoing operational costs and administrative burdens to collect, maintain, and submit standardized neighborhood-level data.
Taxpayers may bear higher federal spending to establish and maintain the national repository and to fund grants and technical assistance.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Creates a CDC pilot grant program and national repository to build neighborhood-level public health data platforms that submit de-identified, aggregated data for public access and analysis.
Introduced February 25, 2026 by Ritchie Torres · Last progress February 25, 2026
Creates a CDC-administered pilot grant program to fund up to 25 state and local entities to build or improve neighborhood-level public health data platforms and requires those platforms to submit de-identified, aggregated data to a newly established National Neighborhood Health Data Repository. Grants must prioritize areas with documented health disparities or lacking neighborhood-level data systems, support integration of health and social data sources, and preserve local privacy protections. Requires grant-funded platforms to collect and display neighborhood/ZIP/census-tract–level indicators on social and economic conditions, housing and neighborhood conditions, maternal and child health, healthy living, health care access, and health outcomes (including HIV and Hepatitis C). The HHS Secretary (through the CDC Director) must issue program guidance, provide technical assistance, and set standardized formats and secure practices for submitting aggregated data; the pilot must be established within one year of the program start date in the law.