COOL OFF Act
- house
- senate
- president
Last progress July 23, 2025 (4 months ago)
Introduced on July 23, 2025 by S. Raja Krishnamoorthi
House Votes
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Senate Votes
Presidential Signature
AI Summary
This bill creates a 3-business-day waiting period before a person can receive a handgun. “Business days” means days when state offices are open. It applies to both private transfers and sales from licensed gun dealers, with certain exceptions .
There are exceptions for people doing their official duties (like law enforcement, armed private security, and members of the armed forces). It also allows short-term loans between close family members for lawful purposes, temporary transfers to prevent immediate danger, and temporary use at a shooting range, while hunting or fishing (with legal compliance), or while standing with the owner. If buying from a licensed dealer, the 3-day wait starts after the dealer contacts the required system. The changes take effect 90 days after the law is signed, and penalties are updated to cover the new rule.
Key points
- Who is affected: People receiving handguns; licensed gun dealers; private sellers; law enforcement, armed security, and military (when on duty); close family in limited cases.
- What changes: A 3-business-day wait before receiving a handgun; clear exceptions for emergencies, family loans, and supervised or specific-location use; updated penalties .
- When: Starts 90 days after enactment.