Sponsors (3)
The bill strengthens U.S. tools to pressure the Cuban government and protect dissidents—using sanctions, visa bans, and connectivity initiatives—while risking economic harm to ordinary Cubans, higher costs and legal burdens for U.S. businesses, and increased diplomatic tensions that could delay humanitarian relief.
Cuban human-rights activists and dissidents will gain stronger U.S. diplomatic backing and international pressure as the bill directs U.S. policymakers to press Cuba on abuses and to coordinate with allies.
Foreign individuals and entities that finance or equip Cuban security and intelligence actors can be sanctioned (asset freezes, transaction bans) and denied U.S. visas, reducing resources available for human-rights abuses.
Humanitarian carve-outs protect agricultural sales, medicines, and family remittances so U.S. exporters and humanitarian donors can continue sending food and medical supplies to Cuba.
Ordinary Cuban civilians and families could face reduced access to goods, higher prices, and disrupted remittances if restrictions on Cuba's financing and trade reduce economic activity.
The measures risk escalating diplomatic and geopolitical tensions (including retaliation or strained relations with third countries), complicating U.S. regional diplomacy and security interests.
U.S. businesses, financial institutions, and service providers will face higher compliance costs, transaction blocking, and potential civil/criminal liability for dealings tied to targeted Cuban sectors or persons (including broad 25% ownership rules).
Based on analysis of 7 sections of legislative text.
Requires U.S. sanctions on foreign persons who finance or support Cuban military, security, or intelligence actors, sets strict conditions to lift those sanctions, and mandates uncensored internet access for Cuba excluding Chinese-backed tech.
Introduced February 6, 2025 by Richard Lynn Scott · Last progress February 6, 2025
Imposes mandatory U.S. sanctions on foreign persons who knowingly provide financial, material, or technological support to Cuban military, security, intelligence, and affiliated entities and officials, and creates visa and other penalties for those involved in serious human rights abuses or corruption tied to the Cuban state. Requires the President to provide uncensored, reliable internet service to the people of Cuba that excludes technology or services backed by the Chinese Communist Party, and creates interagency reporting and review requirements tied to that effort. Sets a clear set of political, human-rights, judicial, electoral, property-return, and other conditions that the Cuban government must meet for U.S. sanctions to be terminated, and requires an expedited congressional joint-resolution process to approve any Presidential certification that those conditions have been satisfied.