Sponsors
The bill provides $25 billion of immediate federal disaster aid to speed local recovery, but does so without offsets, increasing deficit and future trade-off risks and leaving outcomes dependent on efficient fund management.
State and local governments and disaster-affected households will receive $25 billion in FY2025 to respond to disasters and speed repairs to roads, utilities, housing, and other critical infrastructure, enabling faster recovery for urban and rural communities.
Taxpayers and recipients benefit from an emergency designation that allows the $25 billion to be provided immediately without PAYGO offsets, enabling faster deployment of aid without triggering immediate cuts or tax increases.
Taxpayers and the federal budget face increased deficit pressure because $25 billion is added without offsets, which could lead to higher borrowing costs or require future spending cuts or revenue increases.
Middle-class families and other domestic priorities may face reduced discretionary funding later if Congress offsets the added spending, forcing trade-offs with programs like education, health, or infrastructure.
State and local governments and some communities risk delayed or uneven relief if funds are not efficiently managed or administered, meaning the intended speed and equity of recovery may not be realized.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Appropriates $25 billion to FEMA’s Disaster Relief Fund for FY2025 and designates it as emergency spending exempt from ordinary PAYGO rules.
Introduced June 5, 2025 by Thomas Roland Tillis · Last progress June 5, 2025
Provides a one-time emergency appropriation of $25 billion to the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Disaster Relief Fund for fiscal year 2025. The funding is explicitly designated as emergency spending and exempt from regular pay-as-you-go (PAYGO) scoring and certain budget enforcement rules. The measure simply names the Act and directs the Treasury to transfer the $25 billion to FEMA’s Disaster Relief Fund for FY2025; no other program changes, conditions, or new authorities are created.