Sponsors (20)
The bill strengthens U.S. energy security and reduces revenue to Russia by restricting refined petroleum tied to Russian-origin crude, but does so at the cost of likely higher fuel prices, extra compliance and administrative costs, and potential strains on trade partners and refining-sector customers.
U.S. importers and refiners sourcing non-Russian crude face less competition from refined products tied to Russian-origin crude, and U.S. consumers benefit from policies that reduce revenue to the Russian oil sector, supporting U.S. energy security.
State and federal customs authorities, importers, and financial institutions gain clearer statutory authority and guidance because the bill clarifies and extends the law to explicitly target refined petroleum products, potentially simplifying enforcement and compliance.
Consumers and businesses nationwide could face higher fuel and petroleum product prices if U.S. supply tightens or trade partners lose access to the U.S. market.
U.S. refiners that rely on blended feedstocks including Russian-origin crude may lose export customers and face added compliance burdens proving crude provenance, threatening jobs and revenues in the refining sector.
Customs agencies and importers (including small businesses) may incur increased administrative and certification costs to trace and document the origin of crude oil inputs for refined products.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Prohibits U.S. imports of HTS chapter 27 petroleum products produced at any refinery that used crude oil originating in Russia.
Prohibits the import into the United States of all petroleum and related products classified under chapter 27 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule if those products were produced at any refinery that used crude oil originating in the Russian Federation. It amends existing U.S. law to add this comprehensive product-level import ban and makes conforming adjustments to the affected statutory provisions. The change requires U.S. importers and customs authorities to exclude petroleum products tied to Russian-origin crude regardless of where refined, which will affect foreign refineries, U.S. fuel suppliers, energy companies, and downstream users through trade restrictions and additional compliance requirements.
Introduced January 15, 2026 by Lloyd Alton Doggett · Last progress January 15, 2026