Engine Testing for Exploration Act

This bill makes sure NASA keeps strong rocket engine testing so human space missions can stay safe and on track. It tells NASA to keep the skills and tools needed to test rocket engines, and it allows working with private companies to do so. The Stennis Space Center will continue to run NASA’s rocket engine testing programs. The bill’s findings say that testing reduces risk and improves safety, and that Stennis has unique testing abilities NASA needs for missions to low-Earth orbit and deep space.

It also requires NASA to brief Congress within 180 days on its plans for engine testing for near‑Earth missions and for deep space missions, and on future testing programs for rockets approved to carry government astronauts.

• Who is affected: NASA, Stennis Space Center, and private space companies that may partner with NASA.
• What changes: Keep and manage key rocket engine testing at NASA, with Stennis in charge; maintain in‑house expertise; allow public‑private partnerships; provide a plan to Congress.
• When: NASA’s briefing to Congress is due within 180 days (about six months) after the bill becomes law.