Sponsors (10)
The bill strengthens and speeds DHS authority to detain and remove noncitizens with certain criminal or gang-related ties—potentially improving public safety and administrative efficiency—but does so by expanding mandatory detention, narrowing access to asylum and other relief, and reducing procedural protections, which raises risks of wrongful removals, higher public costs, and harms to vulnerable people.
Immigrants convicted of violent, sexual, or gang-related offenses are more likely to be detained and removed more quickly, increasing the likelihood that criminal noncitizens are deported rather than remaining in the U.S.
DHS is given clearer and more centralized authority over removal and detention decisions, reducing interagency ambiguity and likely speeding administrative processing and enforcement actions.
Asylum and other relief ineligibility for certain criminal convictions is clarified and narrowed in practice, which can reduce the administrative burden on immigration adjudicators and help lower related court backlogs.
Immigrants generally (including asylum-seekers and detainees) face accelerated detention and expedited removal that reduce time for defensive filings and counsel preparation, increasing the risk of deportation without adequate process or review.
People with past, minor, remote, or coercion-related convictions risk being categorically swept into bars on asylum or other relief because of broad definitions of qualifying offenses or gang membership, producing potentially wrongful denials and removals of vulnerable individuals.
Taxpayers and state/local corrections face higher costs because expanded mandatory detention and expedited transfer/coordination will increase detention populations and impose administrative and custody burdens on federal, state, and local agencies.
Based on analysis of 14 sections of legislative text.
Expands DHS-run expedited removal and mandatory-detention rules for noncitizens convicted of many crimes and bars asylum and other immigration relief for those individuals.
Introduced October 8, 2025 by Brandon Gill · Last progress October 8, 2025
Expands and speeds deportation for noncitizens convicted of a broad set of crimes by moving special removal proceedings to the Department of Homeland Security, increasing mandatory detention triggers, and making many convicted noncitizens ineligible for asylum and other forms of immigration relief. The bill defines who counts as a gang member and who is a "vulnerable group," requires removal to occur promptly after any criminal sentence, and includes a severability rule to preserve the rest of the law if part is struck down.