The bill expands owners' and independent repairers' access to parts, tools, data, and legal remedies—lowering repair costs and increasing choice—while creating new compliance obligations, potential security/IP risks, and enforcement exposure that could raise costs or alter manufacturers' behavior.
Farm equipment owners (farmers, rural communities) will get timely access to parts, diagnostic tools, and full repair documentation on fair, non‑restrictive terms, reducing downtime and out‑of‑pocket repair costs.
Independent repair providers and local shops can obtain tools, software, and documentation on pricing/delivery parity and legally perform necessary circumvention to repair equipment, increasing competition and consumer choice.
Owners and repairers keep safety and emissions protections: the bill prohibits modifications that permanently disable safety notifications or put equipment out of compliance, preserving on‑farm safety and regulatory conformity.
OEMs and regulated entities face new compliance obligations and potential daily fines, which could raise manufacturers' costs and be passed on as higher equipment prices or reduced manufacturer services to buyers (including farmers).
Requiring disclosure of firmware, SBOMs, diagnostic data and permitting circumvention increases intellectual‑property and security risks—sensitive information or bypass tools could be misused by malicious actors.
Limiting OEMs' ability to require device registration, pairing, or online authorization may reduce manufacturers' control over warranty and safety enforcement, potentially increasing unsafe or improper repairs and liability exposure for owners and repairers.
Based on analysis of 6 sections of legislative text.
Requires farm equipment manufacturers to give owners and authorized independent repairers access to parts, tools, software, documentation, and owner-generated data on fair and reasonable terms and creates anti-circumvention carve-outs for repair and research.
Introduced October 28, 2025 by Peter Welch · Last progress October 28, 2025
Requires farm equipment manufacturers to give equipment owners and, with owner permission, independent repair providers access to parts, tools, software/firmware, documentation, and owner-generated equipment data on fair and reasonable terms. It creates legal exceptions to anti-circumvention rules for repair and security research, directs a federal commission to write implementing rules consistent with clean-air regulations, and authorizes the FTC to enforce the law with daily civil penalties for repeat violations. Limits protect trade secrets beyond what is needed for repair and forbid changes that would permanently defeat safety or emissions systems or otherwise violate the law. The measure aims to expand right-to-repair access for agricultural equipment while preserving safety, emissions compliance, and certain proprietary protections.