Sponsors (6)
The bill directs targeted federal funding, assistance, and reporting to help remove feral swine and protect farmers, rural health, and ecosystems, but it increases federal spending, may leave some counties without aid, and its ultimate value depends on successful, sustained execution.
Farmers and agricultural producers in eligible counties receive federal funding and technical assistance to remove feral swine, reducing crop and livestock damage.
Rural communities and native ecosystems experience fewer feral swine‑related threats, improving ecosystem health and reducing risks of swine‑borne disease to people and livestock.
The program establishes sustained eradication activities with funded operations and one‑year post‑eradication surveillance, increasing the likelihood that removals will be long‑lasting rather than temporary.
All taxpayers fund an estimated $75 million over FY2025–2030 to support the program, increasing federal spending without identified offsets.
If eradication efforts fail or feral swine reoccur after the funded monitoring period, rural communities and producers may not receive long‑term benefits despite the investment.
Producers in counties not designated as eligible may receive no assistance, leaving some farmers and rural areas exposed to ongoing feral swine damage and unequal support.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Introduced March 31, 2025 by John Cornyn · Last progress March 31, 2025
Converts an existing feral swine pilot program into a permanent federal program to control and eradicate feral swine. It defines eligible areas, requires one year of post-eradication monitoring by USDA agencies, adds $75,000,000 in funding for each of fiscal years 2025–2030 (and preserves prior amounts for 2023), and mandates two joint public reports on program activities, results, and funding use at 2 years and 4.5 years after enactment. The change expands ongoing federal effort, directs Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) and Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) roles, requires tracking of county-level outcomes and damage reduction, and provides periodic assessments and recommendations to Congress and the public.