This bill gives two named individuals a narrowly targeted path to lawful permanent residence and legal recognition of past entry, at the cost of using two annual visa slots, denying certain family‑based benefits to their relatives, and imposing modest administrative burdens on immigration agencies.
Ruslana Melnyk and Mykhaylo Gnatyuk can apply for immigrant visas or adjust to lawful permanent resident status and (if they entered before the filing deadline) will be treated as having entered and remained lawfully, enabling adjustment under INA §245 as of enactment.
Immigrants from the beneficiaries' birth country may face slightly longer waits because two family‑/country‑level visa slots will be used for these beneficiaries, reducing the pool available to others.
The beneficiaries' parents and siblings are explicitly barred from receiving immigration benefits via their relationship, denying those family members a path to reunification in this case.
State Department and DHS/USCIS will incur additional administrative workload to process the individualized exceptions and adjusted visa allocations, potentially diverting staff time and resources from other cases.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Grants special immigrant visa eligibility and lawful-entry treatment to Ruslana Melnyk and Mykhaylo Gnatyuk so they may apply for adjustment to lawful permanent resident status (green cards) if they file the required application and fees within two years of enactment. If either entered the U.S. before the filing deadline, that person will be treated as having entered and remained lawfully for adjustment purposes as of enactment. The State Department must reduce by two the immigrant visa allotment for their country of birth in the current or next fiscal year, and the beneficiaries’ natural parents, brothers, and sisters are explicitly barred from receiving immigration benefits based on their relationship to the beneficiaries.
Introduced February 18, 2025 by Danny K. Davis · Last progress February 18, 2025