Sponsors (2)
The bill prioritizes protecting and supporting the U.S. shrimp sector and funding import inspections at the cost of higher prices and compliance burdens for consumers, importers, and downstream businesses, with a material risk of trade retaliation or disputes.
U.S. shrimp fishers, processors, and small domestic seafood businesses will face less competition from cheaper Indian imports, supporting higher ex-vessel prices, domestic processing, and local jobs.
Importers' fees and new inspection funding will finance more inspections of shrimp imports, lowering the risk that contaminated seafood reaches consumers.
Higher customs duties on Indian shrimp could raise federal tariff revenue that can support government programs or inspection activities.
Households and consumers who buy shrimp will likely pay higher prices as duties and per-kilogram fees raise import costs, increasing grocery bills.
Importers, processors, retailers, restaurants and other downstream businesses face higher input and compliance costs and possible supply disruptions that could squeeze margins or cause layoffs.
Raising duties risks trade retaliation or formal disputes with India (and potential WTO implications), which could escalate trade tensions and harm other U.S. exporters and importers.
Based on analysis of 8 sections of legislative text.
Phases in higher duties on shrimp from India, sets a customs valuation floor tied to U.S. ex‑vessel prices, changes COOL for cooked shrimp, and directs tariff revenue to fund inspections.
Introduced September 18, 2025 by Bill Cassidy · Last progress September 18, 2025
Raises U.S. import charges on shrimp from India by phasing in higher ad valorem and per‑kilogram duties beginning January 1, 2026, establishes a minimum customs valuation for Indian shrimp tied to U.S. ex‑vessel prices, changes country‑of‑origin labeling rules so certain cooked shrimp are treated as non‑processed, and directs tariff revenue to pay for inspections of imported shrimp and catfish. It also requires the U.S. Trade Representative to adjust U.S. WTO tariff schedules to reflect the new duties.