Sponsors (7)
The bill speeds and standardizes immigration enforcement—using more detention, mandatory GPS monitoring, curfews, and affidavit-driven removals—to increase appearance rates and case throughput, but it raises public costs and significantly reduces procedural protections, privacy, and stability for affected immigrants and their families.
Immigration courts, DHS, and communities: Mandatory GPS monitoring for nondetained cases plus allowance of officer affidavits for removal proceedings should raise appearance rates and let agencies resolve cases faster, reducing immigration-court backlog and administrative load.
Taxpayers and local communities: Requiring DHS to document and attempt available physical detention before using Alternatives to Detention standardizes practice and may reduce perceived public-safety and flight risks by keeping more noncitizens in custody.
Local communities and law enforcement: Nighttime home confinement (10pm–5am) can limit overnight unauthorized movement or absconding, addressing specific community safety concerns tied to nighttime absences.
Noncitizens and their families: The bill expands longer physical detention, blanket GPS surveillance, and mandatory nightly curfews, substantially restricting privacy, movement, family life, and daily routines for months or years while cases proceed.
Taxpayers and local governments: Increased reliance on detention plus mandatory ATD enrollment and GPS monitoring will raise operational, contractor, and detention-housing costs, increasing public expenditures at federal and local levels.
Immigrants: Allowing officer affidavits to trigger in-absentia removals and eliminating evidentiary hearings raises the risk of erroneous removals and deportation of individuals who might otherwise prevail if given a full hearing.
Based on analysis of 5 sections of legislative text.
Tightens release to Alternatives to Detention, mandates GPS monitoring and nightly home confinement for nondetained docketed aliens, and allows in absentia removal for ATD noncompliance.
Introduced January 13, 2025 by Rafael Edward Cruz · Last progress January 13, 2025
Requires much stricter rules for releasing noncitizens from ICE detention into Alternatives to Detention (ATD). It bars ATD placement unless detention capacity is full and all options to detain that person are exhausted, makes every non-detained person placed on an ICE docket enrolled in ATD with continuous GPS monitoring and nightly home confinement from 10 p.m. to 5 a.m., and lets an immigration judge enter an in absentia removal order when an officer files an affidavit saying the person violated a release condition. Also includes a severability clause and does not provide new funding or set implementation deadlines.