Sponsors (2)
The bill improves U.S. ability to identify and respond to terrorism threats (including threats using emerging technologies) and strengthens congressional oversight, but it raises privacy, cost, information‑security, and diplomatic risks that must be managed.
Federal law enforcement, intelligence analysts, and policymakers will get regular, country-specific threat assessments (including analysis of terrorist use of AI and other emerging technologies), improving their ability to prioritize countermeasures and shape policy.
DHS leadership, Congress, and taxpayers will gain clearer information about DHS operational capability gaps and resource needs, enabling targeted funding requests or program changes to better prevent threats and address visa/migration risks.
Members of Congress will have improved access to classified briefings and reports (with protections for sensitive sources), strengthening congressional oversight of counterterrorism efforts while preserving necessary secrecy.
Individuals from or traveling to the named MNNA countries (including immigrants) may face expanded DHS data collection and monitoring, raising privacy and surveillance concerns.
Taxpayers and DHS operations may face higher costs because preparing detailed, classified country reports and capability analyses will require additional staff/time and could necessitate new appropriations or reprogramming.
Making classified assessments available to any Member of Congress on request increases the risk that sensitive information will be more widely disseminated internally, complicating information-security controls and exposing sources or methods.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires DHS, with State and DNI, to deliver classified MNNA‑specific terrorism threat assessments within 180 days and every two years thereafter.
Requires the Department of Homeland Security, working with the State Department and the Intelligence Community, to produce an assessment of terrorism threats posed by foreign terrorist organizations and specially designated global terrorists operating in countries designated or operating as major non‑NATO allies. The report must be delivered to the relevant congressional homeland security committees within 180 days of enactment and every two years after, be classified (but available to any Member of Congress on request), and accompanied by a committee briefing. Each country‑specific assessment must list the terrorist actors present, describe their activities (including any use of artificial intelligence and other critical/emerging technologies), evaluate the host government’s countermeasures and cooperation with U.S. agencies, assess DHS capabilities to detect/monitor/mitigate threats and prevent entry to the United States, and identify additional resources needed to counter those threats.
Official title: Major Non-NATO Ally Terror Threat Assessment Act
Introduced March 30, 2026 by Matt Van Epps · Last progress July 14, 2026