Sponsors (30)
The bill aims to strengthen U.S. national security and preserve semiconductor leadership by tightening export controls and coordinating with allies, but it risks higher costs, supply‑chain disruption, compliance burdens, strained alliances, and limits on some legitimate research and servicing activities.
Government contractors and U.S. national security agencies: reduced risk that adversary countries and militaries obtain advanced semiconductor tools and chips because the bill strengthens export controls and targeted restrictions.
U.S. semiconductor industry, tech workers, and investors: helps preserve U.S. leadership in advanced-node ICs and tooling by limiting transfers of foundational technologies and supporting domestic competitiveness.
U.S. exporters and allied governments: encourages coordination with allies to harmonize controls and close loopholes, which can make restrictions more effective and, if allies align, reduce unilateral burdens on U.S. firms.
U.S. manufacturers, downstream tech firms, and customers: could face higher costs, delays, and disrupted supply chains because restricting sales to certain foreign firms and suppliers breaks integrated global sourcing.
U.S. equipment makers and exporters: will likely incur new licensing requirements, compliance costs, and market restrictions that could reduce sales and competitiveness in global markets.
Taxpayers and middle-class families: targeted naming of firms and restrictive measures could provoke retaliation or trade frictions from affected countries, raising prices or harming jobs.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Requires agencies to push allies to adopt countrywide controls on semiconductor equipment and, if they don't, to impose U.S. countrywide export controls and facility-level restrictions within 150 days.
Introduced April 2, 2026 by Michael Baumgartner · Last progress April 2, 2026
Requires U.S. agencies to identify U.S.-origin semiconductor manufacturing equipment and facilities of concern, press allies to adopt matching countrywide export controls and license-deny policies, and—if allied coordination fails—issue U.S. regulations to apply countrywide controls and broad restrictions on covered facilities and equipment in targeted countries. Sets firm deadlines for agency reviews, congressional briefings and certifications, and requires regulations within 150 days of enactment with annual updates. Aims to stop adversaries from gaining advanced semiconductor production capabilities and to reduce circumvention of U.S. controls by aligning allied policies or asserting U.S. jurisdiction over exports and end-uses when diplomacy does not produce matching controls.