Sponsors
This bill clarifies and hardens the U.S. legal posture toward the ICC and UN—providing reassurance to service members and reducing ambiguity for officials—at the cost of narrowing diplomatic flexibility, risking strained international relations, and creating opportunities to justify reduced U.S. cooperation with international courts and treaties.
U.S. officials, service members, and taxpayers gain clearer statutory statements that the ICC lacks jurisdiction over U.S. persons and a clarified U.S. legal posture toward the UN/ICC, reducing legal ambiguity and providing reassurance to military and federal personnel.
Federal officials and courts get more consistent legal references and definitions (e.g., for the ICC and Rome Statute) and a clarified governing UN headquarters agreement, which reduces ambiguity in implementation and interpretation of related laws and treaties.
U.S. diplomats (Ambassador to the UN) are required to pursue a clear, time‑bound diplomatic objective within 30 days, increasing accountability and focus in U.S. representation on this issue.
All Americans could face a higher risk that these declaratory findings are later used politically to justify restricting U.S. participation in or cooperation with international courts and treaties, potentially narrowing legal avenues for accountability or cooperation.
U.S. diplomatic flexibility and influence in multilateral forums could be reduced and relations with the UN and allied countries strained, which may weaken U.S. ability to shape international responses and policies.
Tying Act interpretation to preexisting or older statutory definitions may lock in past policy positions, constrain future policy flexibility toward the ICC, and create legal mismatches if those underlying definitions are amended elsewhere.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Directs the U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. to seek a supplemental agreement to bar the ICC from using U.N. facilities in the United States.
Introduced March 4, 2025 by Charles Roy · Last progress March 4, 2025
Directs the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations to seek a supplemental agreement that would bar the International Criminal Court (ICC) from using or being hosted in UN facilities located in the United States. The Ambassador must begin negotiations within 30 days after the opening date of the 80th UN General Assembly session. The bill contains declaratory findings and adopts existing statutory definitions for the ICC, the Rome Statute, and the 1947 United Nations Headquarters Agreement; it does not appropriate funds, amend existing treaty text, or itself change U.S. law other than imposing the negotiation requirement on the Ambassador.