The bill strengthens national security by restricting international travel for people who materially support terrorist organizations and adds oversight and limited procedural safeguards, but it risks curtailing travel and expressive activity for accused persons and increases administrative/oversight burdens.
People linked to providing material support to terrorist organizations are barred from using U.S. passports for international travel, reducing the risk that U.S. travel will facilitate terrorism abroad.
The Secretary may issue limited return-only passports so affected individuals can be safely repatriated without restoring full international travel privileges.
Humanitarian and emergency waivers are permitted in narrow circumstances, allowing people with urgent needs to obtain or retain passports despite restrictions.
People who are charged but not convicted can have their passports denied or revoked pending hearings, limiting their ability to travel for family, work, or legal needs.
A broad definition of 'material support' (including intangible services) risks being applied widely and could chill lawful assistance, humanitarian activity, or expressive association.
Even with a First Amendment carveout, determinations about material support could implicate protected speech or association and prompt legal challenges.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Gives the Secretary of State authority to refuse, revoke, or cancel passports for people charged with or convicted of providing material support to terrorist organizations, with limited waivers and appeal rights.
Allows the Secretary of State to refuse to issue, revoke, cancel, or deny renewal of U.S. passports (including passport cards) for people charged with or convicted of providing material support to terrorist organizations or whom the Secretary determines knowingly provided such support. The measure creates limited exceptions for return travel and humanitarian or emergency situations, requires a prompt appeal hearing if requested, permits reissuance after acquittal or a change in the Secretary’s determination, and requires the State Department to report actions to relevant congressional committees within 30 days.
Introduced June 10, 2025 by Sheri Biggs · Last progress June 10, 2025