Sponsors (4)
The bill strengthens U.S. entry vetting for PRC nationals (including Hong Kong and Macau) to reduce security risks and close quick-entry loopholes, but it imposes travel barriers, economic harm to visitor-dependent communities, and added administrative costs.
U.S. border and national security agencies: entry for all People's Republic of China passport holders (including Hong Kong and Macau) would be standardized so they must have valid visas and cannot use visa-waiver/quick-entry pathways, tightening vetting at arrival points.
Immigration and customs officials and travelers: the bill explicitly clarifies that references to the 'People's Republic of China' include Hong Kong and Macau, removing ambiguity about who the restrictions cover and simplifying enforcement decisions.
Border-management and program administrators: by closing visa-waiver-style entry routes for PRC nationals, the policy reduces specific program loopholes that previously allowed visa-free or expedited admission for some travelers.
PRC nationals (including Hong Kong and Macau passport holders) and their U.S. contacts: would face new travel barriers, longer processing times, and potentially denied quick-entry, imposing costs and inconvenience and raising legal/diplomatic concerns for people who previously traveled more freely.
Local governments and tourism-dependent businesses in places like Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands: could see declines in visitors from PRC nationals, reducing tourism and business travel revenue and harming local economies that rely on those visitors.
Department of Homeland Security and visa-processing operations: implementing and enforcing the new restrictions will increase administrative workload and costs (visa processing, inspections, program updates), straining staffing and budgets.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Bars admission without a valid visa of any People’s Republic of China national or PRC passport holder and forbids DHS-funded visa-free admission programs for them.
Prohibits admission to the United States of any national of the People’s Republic of China (including Hong Kong and Macau) or anyone holding a PRC passport unless they hold a valid U.S. visa. It also bars use of Department of Homeland Security funds to admit PRC nationals through the Guam–CNMI Visa Waiver Program, the Economic Vitality & Security Travel Authorization Program, or any other DHS program that admits PRC nationals without a visa. The bill defines “immigration laws” by reference to existing statutory definitions and specifies that references to the People’s Republic of China include Hong Kong and Macau.
Official title: To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from admitting to the United States any national of the People's Republic of China without a valid visa, and for other purposes.
Introduced March 3, 2026 by Thomas P. TIFFANY · Last progress March 3, 2026