Sponsors (4)
The bill improves safety, information access, and gives service members a pathway to avoid career-ending discipline for inadvertent supplement use, but it increases monitoring and administrative costs and risks uneven enforcement across units.
Service members: first-time possession or use of a prohibited supplement can avoid disciplinary action if they meet a defined good-faith standard and accept education, counseling, and testing, reducing career penalties for inadvertent use.
Service members: clearer, up-to-date guidance and tools (a publicly available machine-readable prohibited-ingredients list updated at least every 90 days, Operation Supplement Safety upgrades, label-scanning AI, and alerts) make it easier to identify risky products and avoid harmful ingredients.
Armed Services Committees and taxpayers: mandated implementation tracking and annual reports on sales, separations, and education effectiveness increase transparency and oversight of supplement-related policies.
Service members: may face increased monitoring, education requirements, or testing in lieu of discipline, which can be burdensome, stigmatizing, or feel invasive for some individuals.
Service members: the discretionary commanding-officer exceptions and multi-factor good-faith standard could produce inconsistent application across units and services, leading to uneven outcomes and perceptions of unfairness.
Retailers and DoD stores: may need to change inventory practices and remove products, causing administrative work and commercial costs for vendors and store operators.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires DoD to publish a frequently updated, machine-readable list of prohibited supplement ingredients, creates a first-offense good-faith exception with education requirements, and mandates policy, website, and reporting updates.
Creates a DoD-managed, regularly updated list of dietary supplement ingredients and performance-enhancing substances that service members are prohibited from using or possessing, published in machine-readable formats and updated at least every 90 days. Provides a discretionary commanding-officer exception for first-time possession/use when a service member meets a defined "good faith" standard and agrees to education/counseling/testing, requires updates to DoD policy and the Operation Supplement Safety website, and mandates multiple implementation and annual reports to the Armed Services Committees.
Official title: To amend title 10, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Defense to publish a list of dietary supplement ingredients prohibited for use by members of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.
Introduced May 21, 2026 by Warren Davidson · Last progress May 21, 2026