Sponsors (3)
The bill tightens and clarifies entitlement and payroll tax rules to modestly strengthen program financing and reduce federal outlays, but it cuts benefits for some noncitizens, reduces take-home pay for workers receiving newly taxed remuneration, and imposes administrative and social-support costs during implementation.
Taxable treatment of previously excluded remuneration increases FICA receipts, modestly strengthening Social Security and Medicare financing by broadening the taxable base.
Barring monthly Title II benefits to noncitizens who are not lawful permanent residents reduces Social Security outlays, producing federal budget savings that could lower taxpayer costs over time.
Clarifies eligibility rules for Social Security Title II benefits, reducing administrative ambiguity for the Social Security Administration and helping staff make consistent determinations.
Noncitizen seniors who are not lawful permanent residents will lose monthly Social Security retirement or survivor benefits beginning the month after enactment, directly cutting income for affected retirees.
Households that depend on terminated Social Security benefits could face increased poverty and financial instability, and displaced individuals may need more local or federal safety-net support.
Some Medicare beneficiaries who previously relied on eligibility tied to deleted paragraphs will lose eligibility or benefits under section 1899C(a), reducing coverage or supports for those individuals.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Narrows certain Medicare eligibility rules, bars monthly Social Security benefits for many noncitizens, and removes three FICA exclusions so more pay is subject to Social Security/Medicare taxes.
Official title: To amend titles II and XVIII of the Social Security Act to limit Social Security and Medicare benefits to certain individuals, and for other purposes.
Introduced March 26, 2026 by Nancy Mace · Last progress March 26, 2026
Narrows who can get certain Medicare-related protections, bars Social Security monthly benefits for noncitizens who are not U.S. citizens, nationals, or lawful permanent residents, and expands the payroll tax base by removing three current exclusions from the FICA definition of "wages." The bill also adds a limited transitional rule that treats some people as having been enrolled in Medicare earlier than previously recorded for purposes of a specific Social Security Act provision. The Social Security benefit bar applies to months after enactment; the FICA tax changes apply for taxable years beginning after December 31 of the calendar year of enactment.