Sponsors (3)
The bill helps state and local governments recover costs and lets DHS tap local resources to boost operational responsiveness, but it increases federal spending, may delay or leave uncertain reimbursements, and raises risks to local accountability and small-jurisdiction capacity.
State and local governments and local responders can be reimbursed (including for the July 12, 2024–effective date period) for personnel, equipment, facilities, and services used to support DHS, reducing uncompensated local costs.
DHS can access additional local personnel, equipment, and facilities with jurisdictional consent, improving federal operational responsiveness for homeland-security and law-enforcement tasks.
Formal reimbursement authority and the promise of cost recovery encourage clearer agreements and cooperation between DHS and subnational partners, improving coordination and accountability in joint operations.
All taxpayers may face increased federal spending because DHS reimbursements raise DHS costs unless offsets or appropriations are provided.
State and local governments may experience delays or uncertainty in receiving payments because the bill does not specify funding amounts or a clear payment mechanism.
Use of local personnel and facilities by a federal agency can blur lines of authority and complicate local accountability and oversight, especially in sensitive law‑enforcement activities.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Introduced March 14, 2025 by Thomas Kean · Last progress March 14, 2025
Allows DHS to reimburse State and local governments for use of their services, personnel, equipment, and facilities for certain presidential protective functions and permits retroactive payments back to July 12, 2024.
Authorizes the Department of Homeland Security to use and reimburse State and local governments for their services, personnel, equipment, and facilities when assisting with functions carried out under 18 U.S.C. §3056(a)(3) and (a)(7). It also allows the Secretary to make retroactive reimbursements for such assistance provided between July 12, 2024 and the law’s effective date. The bill does not specify payment amounts, funding sources, reimbursement procedures, or deadlines; it only adds authority to reimburse and a limited retroactive reimbursement window.