Sponsors (15)
The bill prioritizes protecting minors from platform-based targeting and reducing in-school exposure by banning under‑13 accounts, limiting personalized recommendations, and requiring school network blocks, at the cost of significant platform and school compliance burdens, potential loss of family content, possible effectiveness gaps without robust age verification, and a more complex state-by-state compliance landscape.
Children under 13 are prohibited from having accounts on covered social platforms, reducing their exposure to targeted content and commercial data collection.
Limits on personalized recommendations for children and teens (restricting profiling to minimal categories) reduce algorithmic amplification and profiling of minors.
Parents and terminated child users can obtain the child's data in a readable, portable form within 90 days, increasing transparency and parental control over children's information.
Platforms will face substantial compliance costs (identifying ages, deleting child data, changing recommender systems), which could raise operating costs and lead to reduced free services, increased platform restrictions, or other workarounds that affect users and small businesses.
The statute does not mandate affirmative age‑gating or robust verification, so the rules could be ineffective if platforms cannot reliably identify under‑13 users.
Requiring deletion of child accounts and data risks removing family content (photos, messages) that parents and children use, complicating family record‑keeping and access to cherished materials.
Based on analysis of 6 sections of legislative text.
Introduced January 28, 2025 by Brian Emanuel Schatz · Last progress January 28, 2025
Prohibits covered social media platforms from allowing children under 13 to create or keep accounts, requires deletion of personal data collected from those accounts (while allowing a 90‑day portable data request), and restricts personalized recommendation systems for users known to be children or teens to a very small set of non‑sensitive signals. Ties compliance in K–12 settings to federal E‑rate subsidies by requiring schools to certify blocking/enforcement of student access on supported services and devices, and gives the Federal Trade Commission primary enforcement authority with state attorneys general allowed to bring parens patriae suits. Most provisions take effect one year after enactment, with FCC rulemaking and school certification timelines occurring sooner.