The bill trades faster, predictable short-term relief for shippers and greater transparency against increased use of temporary non-coastwise carriage that may erode U.S. maritime jobs, weaken long-term domestic shipping capacity, and create regulatory and commercial risks.
Shippers who cannot find a qualified U.S. product carrier (small businesses, utilities, energy companies) can obtain temporary waivers to move goods, reducing supply chain delays and keeping commerce flowing.
Waivers are structured as short, fixed-duration approvals with renewable 15-day extensions, giving predictable, time-limited relief that limits long-term deviation from coastwise laws.
Agencies must act quickly (decide within 60 days or trigger an automatic 30-day grant) and notify Congress within 48 hours, which speeds decisions, reduces bureaucratic delay for commercial shipping, and increases transparency and oversight.
Allowing non-coastwise vessels to carry goods temporarily can reduce demand for U.S.-flagged vessels and domestic maritime jobs, harming U.S. maritime employment and industry.
Automatic deemed grants after 60 days risk waivers being issued without substantive agency review, creating the potential for inappropriate exceptions to coastwise laws.
Frequent or repeated use of waivers could weaken enforcement of coastwise laws and reduce long-term incentives to maintain U.S. product carrier capacity, posing national security and resilience risks.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Permits federal agencies to grant short-term waivers of coastwise endorsement requirements when no qualifying U.S. product carrier is available.
Official title: Establish a process for waiver of coastwise endorsement requirements.
Introduced March 12, 2026 by Mike Lee · Last progress March 12, 2026
Allows federal maritime agencies to grant short-term waivers of U.S. coastwise endorsement requirements for vessels moving bulk goods when a requester shows no qualified U.S.-flag product carrier is available and they made a good‑faith search. Waivers have limited durations, automatic short grant if the agency misses its decision deadline, required congressional notifications, and procedural deadlines for agency responses and denials.