The bill speeds and clarifies temporary coastwise-waiver approvals to reduce supply-chain delays and give businesses predictable relief, at the cost of increased reliance on non-U.S. vessels that may hurt U.S. maritime jobs, port revenues, and pose enforcement and security risks.
Importers, shippers, and small businesses can move goods on non-coastwise vessels when no compliant U.S. product carrier is available, reducing shipment delays and supply-chain disruptions.
Businesses requesting coastwise-waiver relief receive automatic temporary approval if the agency fails to act within 60 days, giving predictable, time-limited relief from slow agency decisions.
Congress, state governments, and the public receive clearer timeframes and reporting on why waivers are issued, improving transparency and oversight of exceptions to coastwise rules.
U.S. maritime workers and domestic ship operators may face reduced demand and potential job losses as cargo is carried on non-U.S. vessels under more waivers.
Taxpayers and national security interests could be put at greater risk because faster "deemed grant" approvals may weaken enforcement of coastwise laws and increase reliance on foreign-flagged vessels for domestic cargo.
Ports, local governments, and small businesses could lose revenue and related local economic activity if cargo shifts away from the U.S. fleet due to more frequent waivers.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Creates a temporary waiver process for coastwise endorsement requirements when no compliant U.S. product carrier is available and the requester made a good-faith effort to find one.
Introduced March 12, 2026 by Mike Lee · Last progress March 12, 2026
Creates a temporary waiver process allowing heads of agencies that enforce navigation or vessel inspection laws to waive coastwise endorsement requirements when no compliant U.S. product carrier is available and the requester made a good-faith effort to find one. The law sets deadlines and minimum waiver lengths, requires quick written findings for denials, and mandates that agencies notify Congress within 48 hours of receiving and issuing waiver requests, with issuance notices explaining the necessity of the waiver.