The bill reduces tax-advantaged payment for most abortions—producing modest federal savings and satisfying opponents' preferences—while increasing out-of-pocket costs and affordability barriers for pregnant people (especially lower-income individuals) and imposing administrative and potential public-cost burdens.
Taxpayers will see a modest reduction in federal tax-advantaged spending on abortion because HSAs/FSAs/HRAs/retiree accounts would no longer cover most non-exempt abortions, slightly reducing related federal tax expenditures.
People who oppose abortion will not have their tax-advantaged employer or retirement accounts used to pay for most non-exempt abortions, aligning benefit use with their policy preferences.
Pregnant people and others seeking abortions will lose the ability to use HSAs/FSAs/HRAs/retiree accounts to pay for most abortions, increasing their out-of-pocket costs for care.
Middle- and lower-income individuals who rely on tax-advantaged accounts to lower health care costs will face higher net costs for abortion care, reducing affordability and financial access.
Employers, plan administrators, and government contractors will face increased administrative complexity and compliance costs to implement and verify narrow exceptions (rape, incest, certified medical conditions).
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Bars use of HSAs, Archer MSAs, FSAs, HRAs, and certain retiree health accounts to pay for abortions except for rape, incest, or certified physical health threats.
Introduced January 24, 2025 by Mike Lee · Last progress January 24, 2025
Prohibits the use of tax-advantaged health accounts and tax-free reimbursements to pay for abortions except in narrow cases of rape, incest, or certified physical health threats (including life‑endangering conditions caused by pregnancy). The change applies to Health Savings Accounts, Archer MSAs, health Flexible Spending Accounts, Health Reimbursement Arrangements, and certain retiree health accounts for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.