Sponsors (3)
Introduced April 21, 2026 by Edward John Markey · Last progress April 21, 2026
The bill directs new federal funding, data, training, and research to protect pregnant people and infants from climate‑related harms and reduce disparities, but it increases federal spending and administrative complexity while providing limited, time‑bound grants that may leave many vulnerable communities unserved.
Pregnant people and infants in high‑risk counties will be directly targeted for services (cooling, evacuation, housing, counseling and other interventions) so resources reach those at greatest immediate risk from climate hazards.
Communities and public health officials will get improved data, local risk mapping, and a consolidated monitoring inventory so interventions can be better targeted at neighborhood and census‑tract levels.
Health professionals and students will receive training and funded curricula to identify and manage climate‑related pregnancy and infant health risks, improving clinical preparedness and counseling.
Taxpayers face increased federal spending (the $100M mitigation fund plus additional training, research, and monitoring costs) that could raise deficits or require offsets.
Limited grant reach and short funding windows (only 10 mitigation grants and multi‑year but finite disbursement periods) mean many high‑need communities may go unserved and services may not be sustainable after grants end.
The bill imposes substantial administrative, reporting, and interagency coordination burdens on federal, state, and local agencies and on providers (grant applications, annual/final reports, public data reporting), which could slow implementation and raise costs.
Based on analysis of 6 sections of legislative text.
Creates HHS grant programs, education grants, an NIH research consortium, and a CDC strategy to identify and reduce climate-change risks to pregnant people, infants, and young children.
Creates multiple HHS-led initiatives to reduce how climate-change–related risks (heat, air pollution, extreme weather, etc.) harm pregnant people, infants, and children under age 3. It funds competitive grants to community and health organizations to identify and address climate-related maternal and infant health risks, requires health-professions training grants, directs the NIH to form a birth-and-climate research consortium, and tasks CDC (with HHS coordination) to publish a strategy for mapping high-risk areas and gaps in monitoring and services.