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Requires the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to study and design possible insurance options for mushrooms, including coverage for mushroom growing media and production. It allows the Corporation to hire qualified contractors to conduct this research. The study must examine key risks and policy features and deliver a report with results and recommendations to the House and Senate agriculture committees within two years. It does not create a new insurance product or provide funding by itself, but it sets up the groundwork to decide if and how mushroom insurance should be offered.
Adds a new paragraph (20) titled "Mushrooms" to Section 522(c) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act to address research, development, and potential insurance policies for mushrooms.
The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into one or more contracts with one or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding a policy to insure the production of mushroom growing media and the production of mushrooms.
Notwithstanding the second sentence of section 508(a)(1) and section 508(a)(2), the Corporation shall make a policy described in the R&D available if the requirements of section 508(h) are met.
The R&D must evaluate the effectiveness of the insurance policies, including policies that are based on risks from pests (including mushroom phorid flies and sciarid flies), fungal pathogens, and viral pathogens.
The R&D must consider other causes of loss applicable to mushroom compost and mushroom production, specifically loss of electricity due to weather and loss of growing media due to excessive 5-year, 10-year, or 20-year rainfall events.
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Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
Introduced February 26, 2025 by Christina Houlahan · Last progress February 26, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit.
Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
Introduced in House