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Introduced on January 3, 2025 by H. Morgan Griffith
This measure would shift U.S. trade policy work from the President’s team to Congress. It sets up a temporary committee and an advisory board to design the move. The trade office must share information and help with the planning. The committee has 16 months to deliver a plan, and the full transfer would happen four years after that plan is submitted, so changes would roll out over time rather than all at once . In short, it aims to put Congress more directly in charge of trade deals and trade rules, which could affect prices, jobs, and small businesses in the long run .
Key points:
| Who is affected | What changes | When |
|---|---|---|
| Congress | Takes over trade policy duties after the plan and transition | Plan due in 16 months; full transfer 4 years later |
| Office of the U.S. Trade Representative | Must help the committee now; duties move to Congress later | Helps during planning; transfers after the timeline above |
| Workers, farmers, small businesses, consumers | Trade rules may shift as Congress leads policy | Effects would phase in over several years |