Creates a new part of the Communications Act that sets definitions and procedural rules to speed up Federal Communications Commission review of certain satellite and earth station license and market‑access requests. It requires the FCC to adopt implementing rules within 12 months and to identify categories of applications and modifications eligible for expedited treatment. Applies to pending and future applications and authorizations for systems operated by space stations (both non‑geostationary and geostationary) and the individual earth stations that communicate with them, limits the covered services to ITU‑defined radio services (excluding specified aeronautical and maritime safety services), and directs the FCC to prescribe timelines, modification classes, and streamlined processes for licensing and market‑access decisions.