Sponsors (4)
The bill strengthens congressional oversight and gives U.S. policymakers more information and a regular process to identify and potentially sanction Iranian-linked actors, but doing so publicly and repeatedly risks diplomatic friction, economic/operational costs, reputational harms to individuals and associates, and added administrative burdens.
Federal policymakers, security agencies, and taxpayers will receive more specific allegations and a regular reporting cadence about named Iranian individuals and organizations, improving the government's ability to identify, assess, and potentially sanction or disrupt malign actors.
Congress and the public (taxpayers) will gain predictable oversight and transparency through required periodic reports, which can support targeted sanctions or diplomatic pressure against identified networks.
The American public and security personnel will have heightened awareness of alleged threats to U.S. and allied leaders, which may improve vigilance and preparedness by authorities and communities.
U.S. taxpayers, businesses, and government actors may face increased diplomatic tension and potential retaliation because publicly naming foreign clerics and institutions without judicial findings can inflame relations with Iran and raise security and economic risks.
Taxpayers and the credibility of U.S. assessments could be harmed if unverified claims (for example about fundraising amounts) are publicized, increasing the risk of misinformation and complicating future intelligence verification.
Americans and U.S. businesses that interact with named individuals or organizations may suffer reputational, legal, or transactional consequences if determinations lead to sanctions or public stigma.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Requires State (with Treasury concurrence) to report every 180 days for up to 6 years on whether listed Iranian individuals/entities meet U.S. sanctions designation criteria; first report in 90 days.
Introduced November 20, 2025 by Keith Self · Last progress June 9, 2026
Directs the Secretary of State, with the concurrence of the Secretary of the Treasury, to produce a periodic determination about whether listed Iranian religious leaders, institutions, and affiliated networks meet U.S. sanctions designation criteria tied to terrorism- and Iran-related authorities. The first determination must be submitted within 90 days of enactment and then every 180 days for up to six years. Includes congressional findings that certain senior Iranian clerics, institutions, and IRGC‑linked networks have issued fatwas or public statements that the text characterizes as incitement of violence against U.S. and Israeli leaders and reports alleged online fundraising tied to those activities; these findings are presented to support the repeated determinations called for in the bill. The measure does not itself impose sanctions, authorize spending, or change criminal law — it mandates regular executive-branch review and reporting against existing designation authorities.