Sponsors (2)
The bill makes it quicker and clearer for holders of existing federal rights-of-way to implement aquifer recharge projects, but it stops short of authorizing new infrastructure and retains BLM oversight and compliance costs, leaving communities that need new construction still facing separate approvals, uncertainty, and added expense.
State, tribal, and local public entities can use existing federal rights-of-way for aquifer recharge without obtaining a new Secretary approval, enabling faster water-storage projects for communities that already have access to those easements.
The bill reduces administrative delays and increases regulatory certainty by permitting use under existing easements with only a 30‑day prior notice to BLM and by preserving compliance with federal laws and BLM policies.
Communities that need new construction or expansion for aquifer recharge are not authorized to build new infrastructure under this bill and must pursue separate approvals and funding, delaying or adding cost to projects.
Holders using existing authorizations still face BLM oversight and potential objections during the 30‑day notice window, creating project uncertainty despite the shorter notice requirement.
Private holders and public entities may incur legal and compliance costs to prepare notices, agreements, and to ensure adherence to federal laws and BLM policies.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Allows use of existing federal rights-of-way and similar authorizations for aquifer recharge and water transport/use without new Secretary approval if not expanded, with 30-day BLM notice and oversight.
Allows holders of existing federal rights-of-way, easements, permits, or other authorizations to use those authorities for aquifer recharge and the transport or use of water rights without obtaining a new authorization from the Secretary, provided the proposed use does not expand, modify, or substantially deviate from the existing authorization. The holder must give the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) at least 30 days’ prior written notice with details about the public entity user, the specific authorization, scope of use, and a copy of the agreement allowing the use, and BLM retains oversight; the change does not waive compliance with other federal laws or allow construction or expansion of infrastructure.
Introduced January 13, 2025 by Russell Fulcher · Last progress May 14, 2025