Sponsors
The bill restores ancestral land rights and creates a fast, predictable transfer process for Guam heirs while adding resale restrictions, national-security screening, and modest administrative costs that could limit future public control of excess federal property.
Guam heirs (tribal-lands-residents) can regain ancestral federal land without needing to show a 'public purpose,' restoring property and inheritance rights to families on Guam.
Guam must establish a clear transfer process within 180 days, giving heirs and local officials certainty about timelines and procedures for land transfers.
Sales to foreign buyers are subject to national security review, helping ensure transfers do not pose national-security risks.
Heirs who receive restored land face resale restrictions: sales to non-heirs trigger mandatory CFIUS review, creating delay and uncertainty for recipients.
Exempting these transfers from a 'public purpose' requirement reduces public control over excess federal property on Guam, potentially limiting future public uses and planning options for local communities.
Local governments and taxpayers may incur administrative costs to establish the transfer process and meet reporting deadlines required by the bill.
Based on analysis of 1 section of legislative text.
Allows excess federal property in Guam to be returned to original landowners or heirs without the usual public-purpose requirement, requires Guam to set a transfer process, and subjects later foreign sales to CFIUS review.
Introduced February 25, 2026 by James Moylan · Last progress February 25, 2026
Allows the Government of Guam to return excess federal real property directly to the original landowner or that person's heirs without meeting the usual federal "public purpose" requirement. It also requires Guam to set up a transfer process and report that process to two congressional committees within 180 days, and it subjects any later sale by the recipient to a national security review if the buyer is a foreign person who is not an heir.