Sponsors (6)
The bill strengthens Congressional control and oversight to prevent unauthorized U.S. combat operations related to Iran and to protect service members, but does so at the cost of limiting the President’s rapid-response flexibility and introducing operational, fiscal, diplomatic, and privacy risks.
Congress (and therefore the American people) gains clearer, stronger statutory authority and oversight over introductions of U.S. forces into hostilities with Iran, including a mechanism to compel expedited removal.
U.S. service members and their families would be removed from unauthorized hostilities with Iran, reducing the risk of combat casualties and deployments made without explicit Congressional approval.
Americans at home and abroad retain U.S. authority to defend the homeland and protect U.S. personnel overseas while the bill narrows unauthorized offensive deployments.
The President’s ability to respond immediately to imminent threats involving Iran would be constrained, potentially delaying rapid defensive or crisis responses that protect Americans and forces.
Deployed U.S. service members could face operational uncertainty, disrupted missions, and morale/safety risks from potential abrupt congressional removal or changing orders.
Providing defensive materiel and direct assistance to allies could increase U.S. involvement short of troop deployments and raise the risk of escalation between the U.S. and Iran.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires removal of U.S. forces from hostilities in or against Iran unless Congress declares war or enacts a specific AUMF; preserves narrow defensive, intelligence, and ally-assistance authorities.
Introduced March 5, 2026 by Cory Anthony Booker · Last progress March 5, 2026
Directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless Congress has declared war or enacted a specific Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF). The measure preserves narrow U.S. authorities to defend the United States and its personnel, to collect and share intelligence, and to assist Israel and partner countries attacked by Iran since February 28, 2026, through direct defensive actions and defensive materiel support.