Sponsors (2)
The resolution shifts decisive military-authority back toward Congress—strengthening legislative oversight and limiting open-ended troop commitments—while preserving limited defensive actions and partner support, but it risks constraining rapid executive responses, exposing service members to ongoing danger, raising costs for households, and creating privacy and legal uncertainty.
Congress and taxpayers: Congress regains primary authority over U.S. combat operations by requiring a formal declaration or specific AUMF and by triggering statutory War Powers procedures for expedited congressional review and potential removal of forces.
Military personnel, allied governments, and U.S. partners: The bill preserves immediate defensive authorities—allowing U.S. forces to defend personnel and respond to attacks, maintain intelligence collection/sharing, and provide defensive materiel to partners attacked since Feb 28, 2026—enabling support and threat monitoring while aiming to avoid indefinite large-scale U.S. troop deployments.
Military personnel, veterans, and families: The bill documents U.S. casualties (13 killed, 350+ injured), providing transparency about the human costs of recent operations to service members, veterans, and their families.
Military personnel, veterans, and families: U.S. service members were killed and wounded during the operations and face elevated risk of further casualties and prolonged deployments as a result of large-scale buildups and combat operations.
Middle-class families and taxpayers: The operations and related strikes have contributed to higher global prices for oil, gas, fertilizer, and goods, increasing living costs for American households.
Military personnel, taxpayers, and allied governments: Requiring prior congressional authorization for continued combat could constrain the President's ability to respond quickly, delay crisis responses, and create legal and political uncertainty for commanders and allies in active conflicts.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires the President to remove U.S. forces from hostilities in or against Iran unless Congress enacts a declaration of war or specific authorization, while preserving narrow self-defense and partner-assistance exceptions.
Introduced April 13, 2026 by Cory Anthony Booker · Last progress April 13, 2026
Requires the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities in or against Iran unless Congress enacts a declaration of war or a specific authorization for use of military force. It finds recent U.S. strikes and a large troop buildup constitute an "introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities" under the War Powers Resolution and uses expedited War Powers procedures to demand withdrawal. Preserves narrow exceptions allowing the United States to defend against direct attacks on U.S. persons or facilities, to collect and share intelligence (including with partners), and to provide defensive assistance or materiel to Israel and partner countries attacked by Iran since February 28, 2026.