Sponsors (2)
The bill improves preparedness, fraud controls, and congressional oversight for emergency supplemental spending, but it creates compliance burdens and potential privacy and resource trade-offs because it does not authorize new funding.
State and local governments, program recipients, and taxpayers will see stronger emergency preparedness because agencies must maintain adaptable control plans and processes for disaster- and pandemic-related supplemental spending.
Taxpayers and program recipients will face a lower risk of improper or fraudulent emergency payments because agencies are required to perform risk assessments and implement real-time data-driven monitoring and internal controls.
Federal agencies and employees will have clearer accountability because the bill requires a senior official be responsible for implementing emergency-ready internal controls.
Covered federal agencies and their staff will face added administrative and compliance burdens because they must develop, review, and submit detailed emergency-control plans within set deadlines.
Taxpayers and agency programs may indirectly bear costs because no new funds are authorized, so agencies may divert staff time or existing funds to comply with the new requirements.
Program participants and the public could face privacy or operational risks because real-time, data-driven monitoring and enhanced data use could raise data-handling and privacy concerns depending on implementation.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires OMB guidance and federal agency emergency-ready internal control plans to assess and mitigate improper-payment and fraud risks for emergency spending, with set timelines for issuance and updates.
Introduced April 23, 2026 by Andrew S. Biggs · Last progress April 23, 2026
Requires the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to issue guidance and requires covered federal agencies to create, submit, and periodically update emergency-ready internal control plans to prevent improper payments and fraud during disasters, pandemics, economic relief, or other emergency supplemental appropriations. The Director must issue guidance within 180 days and review it at least every 3 years; agencies must submit plans within 1 year and update them at least every 3 years. Plans must identify a senior official responsible for execution, assess improper-payment and fraud risks, adopt mitigation strategies and real-time, data-driven payment monitoring, and include specific minimum risk-assessment elements; OMB will transmit agency plans and a summary to two congressional oversight committees and publish them annually. No additional funds are authorized to carry out these requirements.